MIL-004: first-class functions and decorators #35
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@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ Each lecture has its own screenshot in `docs/images/` (made by `docs/images/capt
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**Lecture 5: functions are first-class objects.** A function can be passed as an argument (`calculate(add, 2, 3)`), defined inside another function and returned from it. See `flask_day_54.domain.first_class_functions`; run it with `python -m flask_day_54.domain.first_class_functions`.
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**Lecture 6: decorators and the `@` syntax.** `@make_bold` above a function is shorthand for `say_hello = make_bold(say_hello)`. See `flask_day_54.domain.decorators`; run it with `python -m flask_day_54.domain.decorators`.
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## 📋 Requirements
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## 📋 Requirements
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- Python 3.13 or newer, because the project sets `requires-python = ">=3.13"` in `pyproject.toml`.
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- Python 3.13 or newer, because the project sets `requires-python = ">=3.13"` in `pyproject.toml`.
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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ document of a type. `Primary File` may contain a glob (e.g.
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| ADR | Architecture Decision Record | docs/adr/adr-NNNN-*.md | 0002 |
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| ADR | Architecture Decision Record | docs/adr/adr-NNNN-*.md | 0002 |
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| DICT | Domain Dictionary | docs/dictionary.md | 002 |
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| DICT | Domain Dictionary | docs/dictionary.md | 002 |
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| TM | Traceability Matrix | docs/sqa/traceability-matrix.md | 002 |
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| TM | Traceability Matrix | docs/sqa/traceability-matrix.md | 002 |
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| RC | SQA Review Record | docs/sqa/reviews/rc-*.md | 018 |
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| RC | SQA Review Record | docs/sqa/reviews/rc-*.md | 019 |
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## Languages
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## Languages
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<!doctype html><meta charset='utf-8'><style>
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body{margin:0;background:#1e1e1e;font-family:Consolas,'DejaVu Sans Mono',monospace;color:#d4d4d4}
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.bar{background:#333;color:#ccc;padding:8px 14px;font-size:14px}
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pre{margin:0;padding:16px 18px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.45;white-space:pre-wrap}
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.p{color:#6a9955}.c{color:#9cdcfe}
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</style><div class='bar'>Terminal - lecture 5: functions as first-class objects</div><pre><span class="p">$</span> <span class="c">python -m flask_day_54.domain.first_class_functions</span>
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calculate(add, 2, 3) = 5
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calculate(subtract, 5, 3) = 2
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outer_function() = Hello from the nested function
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returned nested function() = Hello from the nested function</pre>
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<!doctype html><meta charset='utf-8'><style>
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body{margin:0;background:#1e1e1e;font-family:Consolas,'DejaVu Sans Mono',monospace;color:#d4d4d4}
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.bar{background:#333;color:#ccc;padding:8px 14px;font-size:14px}
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pre{margin:0;padding:16px 18px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.45;white-space:pre-wrap}
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.p{color:#6a9955}.c{color:#9cdcfe}
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</style><div class='bar'>Terminal - lecture 6: decorators and the @ syntax</div><pre><span class="p">$</span> <span class="c">python -m flask_day_54.domain.decorators</span>
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plain: Hello, World!
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by hand, make_bold(plain_hello)(): <b>Hello, World!</b>
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@ syntax, say_hello(): <b><em><u>Hello, World!</u></em></b>
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say_hello.__name__: say_hello</pre>
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# Review of MIL-004
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## Metadata
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| Key | Value |
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| --- | --- |
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| ID | RC-018 |
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| CrossReference | [MIL-004], [QC-PY-001] |
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## Version History
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| Date | Status | Author | Reviewer | Change | Commit |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| 2026-11-06 | Proposed | Jens Tirsvad Nielsen | AI as stand-in for S01 | Initial version | pending |
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---
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## Artifact Under Review
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- Instance reviewed: [MIL-004]
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- Checklist used: [QC-PY-001]
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- Scope: full review of the source and tests delivered by MIL-004 (src/, tests/)
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- Language and domain: n/a
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- Language reviewer: none (the reviewer reads English and knows the IT domain)
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- Mode: autonomous, not independent (AI as stand-in for S01)
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## Checklist Results
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| # | Criterion | Status | Evidence/Notes |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| 1 | Packages, modules, functions, variables, classes and constants follow PEP 8 casing (`snake_case`, `PascalCase`, `UPPER_SNAKE`) | Pass | Modules, functions and constants use snake_case / UPPER_SNAKE; classes none or PascalCase. |
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| 2 | Names state purpose in the domain's language; no unexplained abbreviations, no single-letter names outside tiny scopes | Pass | Names follow the lecture and the domain dictionary. |
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| 3 | Code is produced by the project's formatter and passes its linter with no unexplained suppressions | Pass | `ruff format` leaves files unchanged and `ruff check` (E, F, I, B, UP) passes; configured in pyproject.toml. |
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| 4 | Every function and method signature is type-annotated, including `-> None` | Pass | Every function signature is annotated, including `-> None`. |
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| 5 | No bare `except:`, no swallowed exceptions; specific exceptions are raised and the cause is kept (`raise ... from`) | Pass | No bare except and no swallowed exception. |
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| 6 | No mutable default arguments and no shadowed builtins | Pass | No mutable defaults; no builtin shadowed. |
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| 7 | Files, locks and connections are managed with context managers | N-A | No file, lock or connection is opened. |
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| 8 | Public modules, classes and functions have docstrings that say what, not how | Pass | Module and public names carry docstrings plus Doxygen comments. |
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| 9 | Logging uses `logging`, not `print`; no secrets or personal data in log output | N-A | Console output of the demo entry points (print under the __main__ guard) is the program's result, not diagnostic logging; no secrets handled. |
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| 10 | Classes and operations trace to the Design Class Diagram they implement; deviations are recorded | N-A | No DCD exists in this project; the layered layout is recorded in ADR-0001. |
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| 11 | Tests exist for new behaviour, are named for the behaviour, and do not depend on order or the network | Pass | pytest tests named for behaviour; no order or network dependence. |
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| 12 | Type checker runs in strict mode without errors; `Any` is justified in a comment | N-A | No type checker is configured (optional criterion). |
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| 13 | Dependencies are declared and pinned in the project's dependency file, none unused | Pass | Dependencies are declared in pyproject.toml; none unused (Flask is the optional `web` extra). |
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| 14 | Each piece of knowledge (a business rule, constant, format, validation or query) is defined in one place; code is merged only where it expresses the same knowledge, not where it merely looks alike | Pass | Each constant is defined once in the constants.py of its layer. |
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| 15 | Imports point inward: business-rule modules import no framework, database, UI or delivery-mechanism code, and there are no import cycles | Pass | `domain` imports no framework or outer layer; imports point inward; no cycles. |
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| 16 | SOLID holds: a class or module has one reason to change; new behaviour is added by extension, not by editing a type test in several places; subclasses honour the contract of their base; protocols are narrow; high-level code depends on protocols or abstract types and receives its implementations | Pass | Small modules with one reason to change; no type tests or subclass hierarchies. |
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| 17 | Source is laid out in the layers and folders of the clean architecture folder structure (`domain`, `application`, `infrastructure`, `presentation` packages under `src/`, and `unit`, `integration` and `e2e` under `tests/`), in `snake_case`, and imports between the layers point inward | Pass | Layers domain, application, infrastructure, presentation under src/flask_day_54; tests in unit and e2e (ADR-0001); no layer merged. |
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| 18 | File and folder names are English, contain no space and no character outside letters, digits, `-`, `_` and `.`, and follow the casing of the language for files | Pass | English snake_case file names without spaces. |
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## Overall Verdict
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Go — All applicable mandatory criteria pass.
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## Action Items
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| Action | Owner | Due |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| None | S01 | - |
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---
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[MIL-004]: ../../milestones/mil-004-functions-decorators.md
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[QC-PY-001]: ../../../framework/qc/code/qc-programming-python.md
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